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Tenant harassment in California

Tenant harassment is illegal in California. We help tenants who are dealing with it.

Notice

General information. Not legal advice. This page provides general legal information, not legal advice, and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case turns on its own facts. Past results do not guarantee or predict the outcome of any future matter.

What it looks like

Six patterns we see often.

  1. Threats and intimidation.

    Telling you to move. Threatening to report you to immigration. Calling the police on you for no reason.

  2. Delayed or refused repairs.

    Repairs that drag on for months. Repairs started and never finished. A unit left to slide on purpose.

  3. Improper notices.

    Notices and forms that are wrong, fake, or built to scare you into leaving when you do not have to.

  4. Unnoticed or inconvenient entry.

    Coming into your home without proper notice. Coming in over and over without a real reason.

  5. Buyout offers.

    Pressuring you to sign a buyout, a "cash for keys" deal, or any document you did not ask for.

  6. Ignoring you.

    Letting your calls and complaints go unanswered. Refusing to deal with you at all, hoping you give up and leave.

The statutes

The law has a name for this.

In California, tenant harassment is a pattern of behavior by a landlord that pressures, intimidates, or threatens a tenant in a way the law does not allow. It is rarely one big confrontation. It is usually a series of smaller things that add up. Two bodies of law name the conduct.

01 / 02

§ 1940.2

California Civil Code

The state harassment statute. Lists specific conduct landlords are not allowed to engage in — threats, illegal entry, utility shutoffs, fraudulent notices. Tenants can recover damages and a court can order the conduct to stop.

02 / 02

TAHO

LA Tenant Anti-Harassment Ordinance

City of LA ordinance. Goes further than state law and covers more situations. Adds a private right of action, stronger statutory penalties, and attorney-fee shifting that makes these cases possible to bring.

Five questions

Does your landlord refuse to fix serious problems in your home?

Has your landlord shut off or taken away services like water, heat, gas, power, parking, laundry, or trash?

Does your landlord come into your home without proper notice or for no good reason?

Has your landlord threatened you, scared you, or pressured you to move out?

After you complained or asked for repairs, did your landlord make things worse for you?

In plain English
If you answered yes to any of those, it’s worth a conversation. We’ll tell you honestly whether what you’re describing is something the law can do anything about.

What recovery looks like

The law gives tenants several ways to push back.

If a landlord has harassed a tenant in violation of state or local law, a tenant has numerous remedies. They are not mutually exclusive. A single case can include several or all of them.

Force your landlord to stop.

A court can order your landlord to stop the behavior immediately. The order is called an injunction. It is the most immediate remedy, and often what a tenant wants first.

Recover money.

That can include actual damages, emotional-distress damages, and in some cases additional statutory penalties the law tacks on top. The dollar number depends on the specific facts of the case.

Moving costs.

If the harassment forced you out, you may be able to recover moving costs and rent differential — the difference between your old rent and what you have to pay for a comparable place now.

Punitive damages.

In cases where a landlord’s conduct was deliberate or particularly bad, a court can order extra damages designed to deter the landlord and others like them.

We don’t list dollar figures here. Every situation is different, and we’d rather walk you through what’s possible for your specific case than give you a number on a website.

What working with us looks like

What happens when you call.

Step 01 of 04

You reach out.

You call or send a message. We get back to you as soon as possible. Often the same day.

Step 02 of 04

We listen.

The first conversation is free. We ask what’s happening, what you’ve documented, and what you want to happen. No intake form. No paralegal screener.

Step 03 of 04

We give it to you straight.

If your situation looks like one we can help with, we say so. If it isn’t, we say that too, and point you toward someone who can.

Step 04 of 04

We work on contingency.

If we take your case, you don’t pay out of pocket. We walk you through the written agreement line by line before you sign anything.

Why this practice exists

Landlords harass tenants because they think no one will stop them. Most of the time, they’re right. We exist to change that.
Tenant Protection Group

Common questions

Things tenants ask us first.

Probably the only honest answer to this on a website is: we don’t know yet, and you don’t have to either. Some things are clearly harassment. A landlord shutting off your water on purpose, threatening to report you to immigration, refusing to make repairs while pressuring you to leave. Other situations are closer to the line. A conversation with us is the fastest way to find out.

Before you go

You don’t have to know the law to call us.

Calls are free. Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

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